Bermuda grass is a perennial grass from the grass family (Poaceae, traditionally Gramineae). The full correct botanical name is Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.; the species is accepted by Plants of the World Online and World Flora Online and is widely distributed in temperate, subtropical and tropical regions, including Bulgaria.
The plant develops creeping rhizomes and numerous above-ground stolons that root at the nodes and form dense grassy mats. The stems are low, slender and ascending, while the leaves are linear, narrow and firm. The inflorescence consists of several finger-like spikes. The rhizomes are the raw material used for herbal powders, botanical extracts and professional herbal formulations.
Basic Information
- Latin name: Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.
- German name: Hundszahn
- Part used: rhizomes (Rhizoma Graminis italici)
- Origin: Bulgaria
- Raw material type: wild-harvested
- Harvest period: spring to autumn
Raw Material Characteristics
The rhizomes are collected during the active season, cleaned from soil and aerial parts, and dried carefully. Properly dried raw material is suitable for cutting, crushing and milling according to customer requirements.
Chemical Composition
Bermuda grass contains mainly carbohydrates, proteins, fibre, flavonoids, phenolic acids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, glycosides, fixed oils, fatty acids, phytol, minerals, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, vitamin A and vitamin C.
Suitable for the Production of
- herbal teas and blends
- dry and liquid botanical extracts
- urinary comfort products
- metabolic comfort products
- external formulations with processed raw material
- herbal powders
Medicinal Properties and Effects on the Body
Bermuda grass has the following properties:
- diuretic
- diaphoretic
- anti-inflammatory
- antimicrobial
- antioxidant
- supportive effect on urinary comfort
- supportive effect on metabolic balance
Forms Available
- Bermuda grass rhizomes (Rhizoma Graminis italici) – dried, crushed, or powdered
Quality and Documentation
Upon request, a Certificate of Analysis (COA), technical documentation, batch traceability and additional documents may be provided.
Inquiry
Contact us for availability, bulk quantities, samples and a custom quotation based on the required raw material specifications.