Corn silk consists of the long thread-like stigmas of the female flowers of maize. Maize is an annual crop from the grass family (Poaceae, traditionally Gramineae) and is botanically known as Zea mays L. In European herbal practice, the raw material is known as Maydis stigma / Stigmata Maydis.
The plant develops an upright stem, broad leaves and separate male and female inflorescences. The female flowers form the ear, from which the characteristic long stigmas emerge. These stigmas are collected as the herbal raw material. Corn silk is valued for herbal teas, botanical extracts, urinary formulations, functional herbal products and powders. EMA covers Zea mays L., stigma as a herbal substance associated with minor urinary tract complaints.
Basic Information
- Latin name: Zea mays L.
- Part used: stigmas (Stigmata Maydis / Maydis stigma)
- Origin: Bulgaria
- Raw material type: cultivated
- Harvest period: August – September, before full grain maturity
- Drying: quickly, in well-ventilated rooms or dryers at 35–40°C
Raw Material Characteristics
The stigmas are collected while the grains are still in the milky stage. The raw material is cleaned from impurities and spread in a thin layer for even drying. Properly dried corn silk retains its natural colour, light structure and overall quality.
Chemical Composition
Corn silk contains mainly flavonoids, including maysin, polyphenols, phenolic acids, saponins, tannins, sterols, vitamins C and K, minerals, essential oil and other bioactive constituents.
Suitable for the Production of
- herbal teas and blends
- dry and liquid botanical extracts
- urinary botanical formulations
- functional herbal products
- herbal powders
Medicinal Properties and Effects on the Body
Corn silk has the following properties:
- diuretic
- choleretic
- antioxidant
- anti-inflammatory
- supportive effect on urinary comfort
- supportive effect on metabolic balance
Forms Available
- corn silk / stigmas (Stigmata Maydis / Maydis stigma) – whole dried, crushed, cut to custom size upon request, or powdered
Quality and Documentation
Upon request, a Certificate of Analysis (COA), technical documentation, batch traceability and additional documents may be provided.
Inquiry
Contact us for availability, bulk quantities, samples and a custom quotation based on the required raw material specifications.
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