Small-leaved linden is a deciduous tree from the Malvaceae family, botanically known as Tilia cordata Mill. The species is native to Europe and is also found in Bulgaria. ,
The tree reaches around 25–30 metres in height and forms a dense crown. Its leaves are heart-shaped, dark green on the upper surface and bluish-green underneath, with characteristic rusty hairs in the vein axils. The flowers are yellowish-white, fragrant and arranged in inflorescences with a strap-shaped bract. Linden flower is a valued raw material for teas, extracts, floral water, linden absolute and cosmetic formulations. ,
Basic Information
- Latin name: Tilia cordata Mill.
- Parts used: linden flower / inflorescences with bract (Flores Tiliae), leaves (Folia Tiliae)
- Origin: Bulgaria
- Raw material type: wild-harvested and cultivated
- Harvest period: June – July
- Drying: in a dry, well-ventilated place, protected from direct sunlight
Raw Material Characteristics
Linden flower is collected during active flowering, when the aroma is well developed and the flowers are fresh and light in colour. Careful drying helps preserve the natural fragrance, colour and overall quality of the raw material.
Chemical Composition
Small-leaved linden contains mainly flavonoids, tiliroside, rutin, quercetin and kaempferol derivatives, mucilage compounds, phenolic acids and volatile aromatic components. ,
Suitable for the Production of
- herbal teas
- herbal blends
- dry and liquid botanical extracts
- seasonal and respiratory comfort products
- relaxation blends
- aromatic cosmetic products
- floral waters
- linden absolute
- herbal powders
Medicinal Properties and Effects on the Body
Linden flower has the following properties: ,
- calming
- sweat-promoting
- soothing
- spasmolytic
- anti-inflammatory
- antioxidant
- supportive effect during seasonal and respiratory discomfort
Forms Available
- small-leaved linden flower (Flores Tiliae) – whole dried, crushed, cut to custom size, or powdered
- linden floral water
- linden absolute
Quality and Documentation
Upon request, a Certificate of Analysis (COA), technical documentation and additional documents may be provided.
Inquiry
Contact us for availability, samples and a quotation based on the required quantities and raw material specifications.
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